AALL Internet Lesson: What is Diabetes?

Teacher's Page If you have any comments/questions please contact Peggy Maher

Learning Level: Upper level ABE/GED


Arizona Standards/Indicators
Reading
Indicator A:
Applies recognition and decoding strategies to pronounce and derive the meaning of unfamiliar and technical words
4. Applies context clues to confirm meaning of figurative, idiomatic, and technical words
5. Recognizes the meaning of word origins

Indicator B: Applies reading skills to interpret functional and informational text, e.g., consumer information, newspapers, civics documents, science publications
1. Identifies the main idea, critical details, and author's point of view and relates them to other sources, real life, and related topics
2. Summarizes the text in chronological, sequential , or logical order
3. Distinguishes facts from opinions

Writing
Indicator A:
Applies correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, grammar and usage rules to complete a variety of writing tasks
Indicator B: Applies the writing process to complete a variety of writing tasks

Learning Context: All levels

Lesson Overview: This lesson provides an overview and elementary understanding of diabetes. Basic vocabulary words, types of diabetes, symptoms, and preventive measures will be covered. Since half of the people in the United States who have diabetes are undiagnosed, this introductory material will provide an awareness of the topic to adult education students. It should not be used as a diabetes diagnostic tool.

Warm-up:
1. Write the words diabetes mellitus on the board. Mention that it is usually referred to simply as, diabetes. Ask if anyone knows anything about this disease.
2. The discussion could include questions about diabetes like:
Is it contagious?
Who gets it?
Are there different types of diabetes?
What are the symptoms?
Can it be cured?

Student Activity:
2-3 hours. Direct students to the "What is Diabetes" Lesson. Print copies of that page for each student to use as a worksheet.

Post Assessment:
In a group setting, review the answers on student worksheets. Make sure students understand myths vs. facts. Discuss responses, paying attention to students who might have personal concerns about diabetes; if appropriate, provide information on local diabetes screening or health facilities that students might want to use.

Collect worksheets to review writing responses for adherence to the Arizona standards.

Branching Out:
Visit  the National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases to find more information about how to care for diabetes, how to prevent serious problems that diabetes can cause, and how to find people and organizations that can give more help. This group also has a Spanish version of many of its publications, including the information on diabetes.

Other related web sites:
American Diabetes Association

The Diabetes Dictionary


Spanish Links

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